Financial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337272124
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 5CP
The following is an excerpt from a conversation between Paula Marlo, the warehouse manager for Musick Foods Wholesale Co., and its accountant, Mike Hayes. Musick Foods operates a large regional warehouse that supplies produce and other grocery products to grocery stores in smaller communities.
Paula: Mike, can you explain what’s going on here with these monthly statements?
Mike: Sure, Paula. How can I help you?
Paula: I don’t understand this last-in, first-out inventory procedure. It just doesn’t make sense.
Mike: Well, what it means is that we assume that the last goods we receive are the first ones sold. So the inventory consists of the items we purchased first.
Paula: Yes, but that’s my problem. It doesn’t work that way! We always distribute the oldest produce first. Some of that produce is perishable! We can’t keep any of it very long or it’ll spoil.
Mike: Paula, you don’t understand. We only assume that the products we distribute are the last ones received. We don’t actually have to distribute the goods in this way.
Paula: I always thought that accounting was supposed to show what really happened. It all sounds like “make believe” to me! Why not report what really happens?
Respond to Paula’s concerns.
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The following is an excerpt from a conversation between Paula Marlo, the warehouse manager for Musick Foods Wholesale Co., and its accountant, Mike Hayes. Musick Foods operates a large regional warehouse that supplies produce and other grocery products to grocery stores in smaller communities.Paula: Mike, can you explain what’s going on here with these monthly statements?Mike: Sure, Paula. How can I help you?Paula: I don’t understand this last-in, first-out inventory procedure. It just doesn’t make sense.Mike: Well, what it means is that we assume that the last goods we receive are the first ones sold. So the inventory consists of the items we purchased first.Paula: Yes, but that’s my problem. It doesn’t work that way! We always distribute the oldest produce first. Some of that produce is perishable! We can’t keep any of it very long or it’ll spoil.Mike: Paula, you don’t understand. We only assume that the products we distribute are the last ones received. We don’t actually have to…
You are working as a summer intern at a rapidly growing orgainc food distribution. Part of your responsibility is to assist in the accounts payable department. You notice that most of the bills are not paid with in discount period. The manager of the accounts payable sees the bills are organized by vendor, like the accounts payable ledger, and she is too busy to keep track of the discounts period. Besides, the owner has told her that The 1% and 2% discount available or not worth worrying about. 1. Explain to the owner why it is expensive not to take it advantage to cash discounts on credit purchases.
suggest a way to file (organize) suppliers invoices so that they are paid with in the discount period.
Miss Maria has recently joined the accounting department of SISHGC Limited as an assistant accountant. During her first meeting with the accounting department, the head of the department has elaborated her the responsibilities related to the general ledger and subsidiary ledger. Miss Maria uses the source documents such as purchase orders, sales invoices, and suppliers’ invoices to prepare journal vouchers for general ledger entries. At the end of each working day, she posts the journal vouchers to the general ledger and the related subsidiary ledgers. At the end of each month, Miss Maria reconciles the subsidiary accounts to their control accounts in the general ledger to ensure that there is no difference in these accounts.
Required:
Discuss the internal control weaknesses and risks associated with the above process.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DQCh. 7 - Why is it important to take a physical inventory...Ch. 7 - Do the terms FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average...Ch. 7 - If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost...Ch. 7 - Which of the three methods of inventory...Ch. 7 - If inventory is being valued at cost and the price...Ch. 7 - Using the following data, how should the...Ch. 7 - The inventory at the end of the year was...Ch. 7 - Hutch Co. sold merchandise to Bibbins Company on...Ch. 7 - A manufacturer shipped merchandise to a retailer...
Ch. 7 - The following three identical units of Item A are...Ch. 7 - The following three identical units of Item Beta...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 7 - On the basis of the following data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 7 - During the taking of its physical inventory on...Ch. 7 - During the taking of its physical inventory on...Ch. 7 - Financial statement data for years ending December...Ch. 7 - Financial statement data for years ending December...Ch. 7 - Triple Creek Hardware Store currently uses a...Ch. 7 - Hardcase Luggage Shop is a small retail...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-3 maintains...Ch. 7 - Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-5 maintains...Ch. 7 - The following units of an item were available for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7 - The following units of a particular item were...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains...Ch. 7 - Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - The units of an item available for sale during the...Ch. 7 - Assume that a firm separately determined inventory...Ch. 7 - On the basis of the following data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Based on the data in Exercise 7-15 and assuming...Ch. 7 - Missouri River Supply Co. sells canoes, kayaks,...Ch. 7 - Fonda Motorcycle Shop sells motorcycles, ATVs, and...Ch. 7 - During 20Y5, the accountant discovered that the...Ch. 7 - The following data (in millions) were taken from...Ch. 7 - Kroger, Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., and Whole...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - A business using the retail method of inventory...Ch. 7 - On the basis of the following data, estimate the...Ch. 7 - The merchandise inventory was destroyed by fire on...Ch. 7 - Based on the following data, estimate the cost of...Ch. 7 - Based on the following data, estimate the cost of...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and...Ch. 7 - Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 7 - Data on the physical inventory of Ashwood Products...Ch. 7 - Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases,...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory of merchandise at Dunne...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on...Ch. 7 - Pappas Appliances uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 7 - Data on the physical inventory of Katus Products...Ch. 7 - Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases,...Ch. 7 - Sizemo Elektroniks sells semiconductors that are...Ch. 7 - Anstead Co. is experiencing a decrease in sales...Ch. 7 - Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1...Ch. 7 - The following is an excerpt from a conversation...Ch. 7 - Target Corp. sells merchandise primarily through...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7CP
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