Natural selection for resistance to rhinovirus infection in humans. Introduction: Rhinovirus is responsible for common cold in humans. This is the most common cause of infections in the upper respiratory tract. Its symptoms include sore throat, infection in sinuses, and ear infections. There is currently no approved antiviral agent for the treatment or prevention of the human rhinovirus infection.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6.5, Problem 1TQ

Summary Introduction

To review :

Natural selection for resistance to rhinovirus infection in humans.

Introduction:

Rhinovirus is responsible for common cold in humans. This is the most common cause of infections in the upper respiratory tract. Its symptoms include sore throat, infection in sinuses, and ear infections. There is currently no approved antiviral agent for the treatment or prevention of the human rhinovirus infection.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV), is an HIV-like virus that originally attacks the immune system of monkeys and apes. In 1999, researchers identified a strain of chimpanzee SIV called SIVcpz, which was nearly identical to HIV. Which of the following conclusions could be drawn from the similarities and relatedness that exist between humans and primates based on respective strains of viruses? Mosquitos are vectors of the Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV), and HIV. Once injected with their proboscis and introduced viruses into the human bloodstream, viral mutations occur. Human immunodeficiency virus has reverse transcriptase so it is easier for them to transform into another strain of the virus. The introduction of new viral strains is inevitable and they do not possess selectivity. Both immune host cells from humans and chimpanzees are susceptible to any viral infection. Humans and Chimpanzees were similar so it is easier for the Simian Immunodeficiency…

Why do scientists worry more about new strains of viruses like influenza and coronviruses as potential causes of deadly human pandemics, but they never talk about the next big Herpesvirus strain deadly pandemic? Which of the statements below helps partially answer that? We already have effective vaccines for Herpes. Influenza and CoV have more genes, more complex gene expression, and can undergo genetic recombination or reassortment, while Herpesviruses are more limited. Only humans get Herpesviruses, while animals can get Influenza viruses and Coronaviruses. dsDNA viruses aren't very transmissible and even when they are, they're not deadly. Influenza and CoV are RNA viruses which results in having higher mutation rates -- they can more easily jump between host species. Herpesviruses are dsDNA viruses and usually very host specific. O O O O

Describe the natural history of the Rabies (taxon:11292) : host infectivity, transmission, symptomology Describe the genomic structure of the Rabies (taxon:11292)virus Baltimore Classification of Viruses What is the genome made of? What are the genes? How are they organized? Is the genome single stranded, double stranded, RNA, DNA and what does it mean to be + or - strand? Is it segmented and what does that mean?