What is the payback period at /= 0% per year? At / = 12% per year? (Note: Round your answers to the nearest integer.) The payback period at /= 0% is determined to be The payback period at /= 12% is determined to be years. years.
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- Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $565,000 and will generate $135,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return In Excel, see Appendix C.Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?The Siler Construction Company is about to bid on a new industrial construction project. To formulate their bid, the company needs to estimate the time required for the project. Based on past experience, management expects that the project will require at least 24 months, and could take as long as 48 months if there are complications. The most likely scenario is that the project will require 30 months. a. Assume that the actual time for the project can be approximated using a triangular probability distribution. What is the probability that the project will take less than 30 months? b. What is the probability that the project will take between 28 and 32 months? c. To submit a competitive bid, the company believes that if the project takes more than 36 months, then the company will lose money on the project. Management does not want to bid on the project if there is greater than a 25% chance that they will lose money on this project. Should the company bid on this project?
- Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $50,000 and an estimated revenue producing life of 4 years. Falkland has a cost of capital of 8%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?The firm is considering two machines: Machine A with initial investment of $10,000 and annual maintenance cost of $1.000. The life of the machine A is 4 years. Machine B with initial investment of $20,000 and annual maintenance cost of $800. The life of the machine B is 6 years. If the required rate of return is 10%, calculate the equivalent annual cost (EAC) of each machine and which machine company must choose? (A) The EAC of Machine A is $4,154.71 and Machine B is $5,392.15. The Company must choose Machine B. (B) The EAC of Machine A is $4,154.71 and Machine B is $5,392.15. The Company must choose Machine A. (C) The EAC of Machine A is $3,169.87 and Machine B is $3,484.21. The Company must choose Machine B. (D) The EAC of Machine A is $3,169.87 and Machine B is $3,484.21. The Company must choose Machine A. Answer A D.A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment of $210,000 with annual costs of $52,000. Income is expected to be $90,000 per year. What is the payback period at i = 0% per year? At i = 12% per year?
- The firm is considering two machines: Machine A with initial investment of $10,000 and annual maintenance cost of $1,000. The life of the machine A is 4 years. Machine B with initial investment of $20,000 and annual maintenance cost of $800. The life of the machine B is 6 years. If the required rate of return is 10%, calculate the equivalent annual cost (EAC) of each machine and which machine company must choose? (A) The EAC of Machine A is $4,154.71 and Machine B is $5,392.15. The Company must choose Machine B. (B) The EAC of Machine A is $4,154.71 and Machine B is $5,392.15. The Company must choose Machine A. (C) The EAC of Machine A is $3,169.87 and Machine B is $3,484.21. The Company must choose Machine B. (D) The EAC of Machine A is $3,169.87 and Machine B is $3,484.21. The Company must choose Machine A.A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment of $200,000 with annual costs of $50,000. Income is expected to be $90,000 per year. (a) What is the payback period at i = 0% per year? A i = 12% per year? (Note: Round your answers to the nearest integer.) (b) What is the annual breakeven production quantity for both payback periods (determined above) if net profit, that is, income minus cost, is $10 per gallon?You are responsible to manage an IS project with a 4-year horizon. The annal cost of the project is estimated at $40,000 per year, and a one-time costs of $120,000. The annual monetary benefit of the project is estimated at $96,000 per year with a discount rate of 6 percent. a. Calculate the overall return on investment (ROI) of the project. b. Perform a break-even analysis (BEA). At what year does break-even occur?
- The firm is considering two machines: Machine A with initial investment of $10,000 and annual maintenance cost of $1,000. The life of the machine A is 4 years. Machine B with initial investment of $20,000 and annual maintenance cost of $800. The life of the machine B is 6 years. If the required rate of return is 10%, calculate the equivalent annual cost (EAC) of each machine and which machine company must choose?A truck can be purchased for $55,000. Annual O&M costs are expected to increase by $1,800 every year, with a 1st-year O&M cost of $4,000. (MARR = 26% and the planning horizon is 10 years) • The compressor salvage value for a given period t is calculated based on the following equation: Salvage value (t) = $30,000– $3,000 * t a) Find the Optimum Replacement Interval for this Equipment b) Find the Optimum Replacement Interval for this Equipment if the O&M costs are decreased to $1,700/yr. What is your conclusion? c) Find the Optimum Replacement Interval for this Equipment if the initial cost is reduced to $52,000. What is your conclusion? (independent of part b)The process for producing a fruit-tree pesticide has a first cost of $200,000 with annual costs of $50,000 and revenue of $90,000 per year. What is the payback period at (a) i = 0%, and (b) i = 12% per year?
