Megan’s Snow Shoveling Service, in which Megan is the only employee, has the following cost schedule. Quantity (sidewalks shoveled per day) Variable Cost Total Cost   AVC ATC MC 0  $0 $30 - - -          1 10   40       2 25   55       3 45   75       4 70   100       5 100   130       6 135   165       Calculate average variable cost, average total cost, and marginal cost for each quantity and graph all three curves.

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Megan’s Snow Shoveling Service, in which Megan is the only employee, has the following cost schedule.

Quantity
(sidewalks shoveled per day)

Variable Cost

Total Cost

 

AVC


ATC


MC

0

 $0

$30

-

-

-         

1

10

  40

 

 

 

2

25

  55

 

 

 

3

45

  75

 

 

 

4

70

  100

 

 

 

5

100

  130

 

 

 

6

135

  165

 

 

 


Calculate average variable cost, average total cost, and marginal cost for each quantity and graph all three curves. 

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Follow-up Question

What are Megan’s fixed costs?  Given the nature of sidewalk shoveling production, why does Megan’s marginal cost curve look like it does in your graph? 

Suppose the market price for shoveling a sidewalk is $20 per sidewalk.  How many sidewalks will Megan shovel each day to maximize profit? 

Suppose the market price of shoveling a sidewalk rises to $25 because it has been a snowy winter.  How many sidewalks will Megan shovel each day to maximize profit?

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