Question 1:  Problem 1.  Geppetto’s Workshop is a toy manufacturing firm. It makes all different kinds of wooden toys, which are sold to retailers all over Canada. One of the most popular toys is a wooden puzzle with all the letters of the alphabet. The puzzle generally sells for $300. The standard cost card for the puzzle follows:             DM    (2.1 board feet of wood @ $25 per linear foot)            $52.50             DL     (.25 hour  @ $25/hour)                                                     6.25             VOH  (3 MH @ 1.5/hour)                                                          4.50             FOH   (3 MH @ 25.50/hour)                                                  76.50                                                 TOTAL COST                                  $139.75   Due to the world-wide economic slowdown, Geppetto’s has not been producing at its normal full capacity, which is 450,000 MH. For the upcoming month, the budget will be based on an expected 325,000 MH.   A potential customer from Bribane has approached Geppetto’s about buying 40,000 puzzles. The customer would require that some elements of the puzzle be modified in order to better appeal to its target market. Most of the design changes would not entail increased costs. However, the client wants one modification that would require DL time to be doubled. The client is offering to pay $100 per puzzle if the puzzles can be delivered by the end of the upcoming month. Compute the impact on net income of accepting the offer.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 1: 

Problem 1.  Geppetto’s Workshop is a toy manufacturing firm. It makes all different kinds of wooden toys, which are sold to retailers all over Canada. One of the most popular toys is a wooden puzzle with all the letters of the alphabet. The puzzle generally sells for $300. The standard cost card for the puzzle follows:          

 

DM    (2.1 board feet of wood @ $25 per linear foot)            $52.50

            DL     (.25 hour  @ $25/hour)                                                     6.25

            VOH  (3 MH @ 1.5/hour)                                                          4.50

            FOH   (3 MH @ 25.50/hour)                                                  76.50

                                                TOTAL COST                                  $139.75

 

Due to the world-wide economic slowdown, Geppetto’s has not been producing at its normal full capacity, which is 450,000 MH. For the upcoming month, the budget will be based on an expected 325,000 MH.

 

A potential customer from Bribane has approached Geppetto’s about buying 40,000 puzzles. The customer would require that some elements of the puzzle be modified in order to better appeal to its target market. Most of the design changes would not entail increased costs. However, the client wants one modification that would require DL time to be doubled. The client is offering to pay $100 per puzzle if the puzzles can be delivered by the end of the upcoming month.

Compute the impact on net income of accepting the offer.

 

Problem 3. Time to Live By makes custom made sundials. Two months ago, the Thane of Sapphire Fief ordered a sundial to commemorate the birth of her 10th child. The sundial, as ordered, was made of a rare granite mined near Banff. Huge sapphires shaped like fanciful griffins adorned the rim and the numerals are made of diamonds and rubies. The center was made of purest gold. Due to some political unrest, the Thane and her family are now in hiding. It is not expected that she will ever be able to take possession of (or pay for) the sundial. The cost of the sundial was:

 

                                    DM                                         $200,000

                                    DL                                               30,000

                                    VOH                                             5,000

                                    FOH                                           15,000

 

Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labour hours.

 

Time to Live By has estimated that only 25% of the value of the gems and other material from the sundial can be recovered, since they were cut into such unusual shapes.

 

The firm plans to offer the sundial at an auction next week. The cost to transport the sundial to the auction is $150. The auction house takes a 2% cut of the selling price.

 

What is the lowest price Time to Live should accept for the sundial?

 

So I solved both questions but I would like you to pretend the solution is incorrect and make an argument for it being wrong and recommend an alternative. i attached both solutions as an image thank you 

A
B
E
1 DM
2 DL
3 VOH
S200,000
30,000
5,000
15,000
4 FOH
6 Recoverable value of DM
7 Transportation cost
8 Auction House fee
25%
150
2%
10 Reworked Gems
$50,000 DM times 25%
11 Transportation
12 Costs to be recovered
13 Gross up for fee
150 given
$50,150 sum
51,173 cost to be recovered divided by 1- fee percent
14
15 The firm should accept any price over $51,173
16
17
18
19
20
21
Transcribed Image Text:A B E 1 DM 2 DL 3 VOH S200,000 30,000 5,000 15,000 4 FOH 6 Recoverable value of DM 7 Transportation cost 8 Auction House fee 25% 150 2% 10 Reworked Gems $50,000 DM times 25% 11 Transportation 12 Costs to be recovered 13 Gross up for fee 150 given $50,150 sum 51,173 cost to be recovered divided by 1- fee percent 14 15 The firm should accept any price over $51,173 16 17 18 19 20 21
DM (2.1 board feet of wood @ $25 per linear foot)
2 DL (.25 hour @ $25/hour)
3 VOH (3 MH @ 1.5/hour)
4 FOH (3 MH @ 25.50/hour)
1
$52.50
6.25
4.5
76.5
TOTAL COST
$139.75
7
8 Capacity
9 Usage
450,000 MH
325,000 MH
10
11 Offer
12
Units
40,000
13
Price
$100
14
Special order MH
120,000
15
Change to DL
2 times
16
17
18 Capacity Check
Full capacity
450,000 given
325,000 given
120,000 number of units in offer times MH per unit
19
20
Current usage
21
Special order needs
22
5,000
23 Adequate capacity exists
24
25 Special Offer
26
Price
100.00 given
27
Cost
28
DM
52.50 given
29
DL
12.50 DL times 2
30
VOH
4.50 given
31 Increase to NI per unit
30.50 Prices less costs
32
33 Total increase to NI
1,220,000 INI per unit times units in offer
34
Transcribed Image Text:DM (2.1 board feet of wood @ $25 per linear foot) 2 DL (.25 hour @ $25/hour) 3 VOH (3 MH @ 1.5/hour) 4 FOH (3 MH @ 25.50/hour) 1 $52.50 6.25 4.5 76.5 TOTAL COST $139.75 7 8 Capacity 9 Usage 450,000 MH 325,000 MH 10 11 Offer 12 Units 40,000 13 Price $100 14 Special order MH 120,000 15 Change to DL 2 times 16 17 18 Capacity Check Full capacity 450,000 given 325,000 given 120,000 number of units in offer times MH per unit 19 20 Current usage 21 Special order needs 22 5,000 23 Adequate capacity exists 24 25 Special Offer 26 Price 100.00 given 27 Cost 28 DM 52.50 given 29 DL 12.50 DL times 2 30 VOH 4.50 given 31 Increase to NI per unit 30.50 Prices less costs 32 33 Total increase to NI 1,220,000 INI per unit times units in offer 34
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