Hazlett & Family is organized into two geographic markets Northern and Southern. The company makes an off-road vehicle for recreation and agricultural use. The vehicle is sold in three models, depending on the power and options. The three models, from least expensive to most expensive, are the H-L, H-LX, and H-LXS. The company's financial staff has prepared the following forecasted income statement for the upcoming fiscal year (in thousands of dollars): Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross margin Marketing costs Administrative costs Total marketing and administrative Operating profits Total $ 59,400 46,050 $ 13,350 4,875 2,421 $7,296 $6,054 H-L H-LX H-LXS Northern $ 45,450 35,175 $ 10,275 Northern $ 18,300 13,800 13,800 2,775 1,875 $ 4,650 $ 5,625 Management has expressed special concern with the Southern market because of the extremely poor return on sales. This market was entered a year ago because it seemed like the best opportunity for growth. Hazlett & Family knew that it would take some time to build profitability in the market, but there has been no noticeable change in the low returns over time. Sales revenue Variable manufacturing costs as a percentage of sales revenue Variable marketing costs as a percentage of sales revenue Sales revenue by market and product are as follows (in thousands of dollars): Southern $ 4,800 4,800 4,800 The financial staff has also prepared product-line information to help the managers of the company decide whether to leave the Southern market. Southern $ 13,950 10,875 $ 3,075 2,100 546 $ 2,646 $ 429 H-L $ 22,800 50% 5 Products H-LX $ 18,300 75% 2 H-LXS $ 18,300 65% 3 Marketing costs that are not listed as variable are fixed for the period and separable by market. Fixed marketing costs assigned to the Southern market would be saved if that market were eliminated. Eliminating the Southern market will not affect administrative costs or fixed manufacturing costs.

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter10: Cost Analysis For Management Decision Making
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18E
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Hazlett & Family is organized into two geographic markets Northern and Southern. The company makes an off-road vehicle for
recreation and agricultural use. The vehicle is sold in three models, depending on the power and options. The three models, from least
expensive to most expensive, are the H-L, H-LX, and H-LXS. The company's financial staff has prepared the following forecasted
income statement for the upcoming fiscal year (in thousands of dollars):
Sales revenue
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Marketing costs
Administrative costs
Total marketing and administrative
Operating profits
Total
$ 59,400
46,050
$ 13,350
4,875
2,421
$ 7,296
$ 6,054
Management has expressed special concern with the Southern market because of the extremely poor return on sales. This market
was entered a year ago because it seemed like the best opportunity for growth. Hazlett & Family knew that it would take some time to
build profitability in the market, but there has been no noticeable change in the low returns over time.
H-L
H-LX
H-LXS
Northern
$ 45,450
35,175
$ 10,275
2,775
1,875
$ 4,650
$ 5,625
The financial staff has also prepared product-line information to help the managers of the company decide whether to leave the
Southern market.
Sales revenue
Variable manufacturing costs as a percentage of sales revenue
Variable marketing costs as a percentage of sales revenue
Sales revenue by market and product are as follows (in thousands of dollars):
Northern
$ 18,300
13,800
13,800
Southern
$ 4,800
4,800
4,800
Southern
$ 13,950
10,875
$ 3,075
2,100
546
$ 2,646
$ 429
H-L
$ 22,800
50%
5
Products
H-LX
$ 18,300
75%
2
H-LXS
$ 18,300
65%
3
Marketing costs that are not listed as variable are fixed for the period and separable by market. Fixed marketing costs assigned to the
Southern market would be saved if that market were eliminated. Eliminating the Southern market will not affect administrative costs or
fixed manufacturing costs.
Transcribed Image Text:Hazlett & Family is organized into two geographic markets Northern and Southern. The company makes an off-road vehicle for recreation and agricultural use. The vehicle is sold in three models, depending on the power and options. The three models, from least expensive to most expensive, are the H-L, H-LX, and H-LXS. The company's financial staff has prepared the following forecasted income statement for the upcoming fiscal year (in thousands of dollars): Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross margin Marketing costs Administrative costs Total marketing and administrative Operating profits Total $ 59,400 46,050 $ 13,350 4,875 2,421 $ 7,296 $ 6,054 Management has expressed special concern with the Southern market because of the extremely poor return on sales. This market was entered a year ago because it seemed like the best opportunity for growth. Hazlett & Family knew that it would take some time to build profitability in the market, but there has been no noticeable change in the low returns over time. H-L H-LX H-LXS Northern $ 45,450 35,175 $ 10,275 2,775 1,875 $ 4,650 $ 5,625 The financial staff has also prepared product-line information to help the managers of the company decide whether to leave the Southern market. Sales revenue Variable manufacturing costs as a percentage of sales revenue Variable marketing costs as a percentage of sales revenue Sales revenue by market and product are as follows (in thousands of dollars): Northern $ 18,300 13,800 13,800 Southern $ 4,800 4,800 4,800 Southern $ 13,950 10,875 $ 3,075 2,100 546 $ 2,646 $ 429 H-L $ 22,800 50% 5 Products H-LX $ 18,300 75% 2 H-LXS $ 18,300 65% 3 Marketing costs that are not listed as variable are fixed for the period and separable by market. Fixed marketing costs assigned to the Southern market would be saved if that market were eliminated. Eliminating the Southern market will not affect administrative costs or fixed manufacturing costs.
a. Assuming there are no alternative uses for Hazlett & Family's present capacity, would you recommend dropping the Southern
market?
b. Prepare the forecasted annual income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to products.
c. It is believed that a new model can be ready for sale next year if Hazlett decides to go ahead with continued research. The new
product would replace H-LX and can be produced by simply converting equipment presently used in producing the H-LX model. This
conversion will increase fixed costs by $456,000 annually. What must be the minimum annual contribution margin for the new model
to make the changeover financially feasible?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A Required B Required C
Prepare the forecasted annual income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to
products. (Enter your answers in thousands. (i.e., 5,400,000 should be entered as 5,400).)
Sales revenue
Less variable costs:
Manufacturing
Marketing
Total variable cost
Contribution margin
Less fixed costs:
Manufacturing
Marketing
Administrative
Total fixed costs
Operating profit
Model H-L
0
0
Model H-LX
0
0
Model H-LXS
0
0
EA
Total
0
0
0
0
Transcribed Image Text:a. Assuming there are no alternative uses for Hazlett & Family's present capacity, would you recommend dropping the Southern market? b. Prepare the forecasted annual income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to products. c. It is believed that a new model can be ready for sale next year if Hazlett decides to go ahead with continued research. The new product would replace H-LX and can be produced by simply converting equipment presently used in producing the H-LX model. This conversion will increase fixed costs by $456,000 annually. What must be the minimum annual contribution margin for the new model to make the changeover financially feasible? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Required C Prepare the forecasted annual income statement showing contribution margins by products. Do not allocate fixed costs to products. (Enter your answers in thousands. (i.e., 5,400,000 should be entered as 5,400).) Sales revenue Less variable costs: Manufacturing Marketing Total variable cost Contribution margin Less fixed costs: Manufacturing Marketing Administrative Total fixed costs Operating profit Model H-L 0 0 Model H-LX 0 0 Model H-LXS 0 0 EA Total 0 0 0 0
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