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Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter11: The Blood

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3SQE

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please help and explain

Given that the normal range for serum protein is about 7 g/100ml and albumin is about 4
g/100ml, what clinical conclusions can you draw from the following samples A-C? If samples
are not normal, what protein fraction is increased/decreased and with what disease is this
protein pattern likely to be associated?
Sample A:
total protein = 14 g/100ml
albumin= 8 g/100 ml
Sample B:
total protein = 5.8 g/100ml
albumin = 4 g/100 ml
Sample C:
total protein = 3.5 g/100ml
albumin = 2g/100 ml

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Given that the normal range for serum protein is about 7 g/100ml and albumin is about 4 g/100ml, what clinical conclusions can you draw from the following samples A-C? If samples are not normal, what protein fraction is increased/decreased and with what disease is this protein pattern likely to be associated? Sample A: total protein = 14 g/100mlalbumin= 8 g/100 ml Sample B:total protein = 5.8 g/100ml albumin = 4 g/100 ml Sample C:total protein = 3.5 g/100mlalbumin = 2g/100 ml
Calculate the creatinine clearance for Lola, a 69 year old woman who weighs 66kg and has a serum creatinine of 125micromoles/L. Round your answer to 2 decimal places Cockroft Gault equation: [ X (140-age) x (weight in kg)] / serum creatinine (in micromole/L) Where X = 1.04 for females and X = 1.23 for males
KCI for injection contains 40 mEq in 20 mL. An order requires 15 mEq, how many mL are needed?
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The order is for 1000ml of 5% D/W, 1000ml of Ringers Lactate, 500ml of NS to run over a 36 hour period. The drop factor is 15gtt/ml. How many gtt/min will you administer?
The Albumin to Globulin ratio (A:G) is the ratio of albumin present in serum in relation to the amount of globulin. The ratio can be interpreted only in light of the total protein concentration. Very generally speaking, the normal ratio in most species approximates 1:1. Compare and Contrast each question compare hyperproteinemia and hypoproteinemia. 1. What are the laboratory results associated for each state? 2. What is their correlation with A:G ratio?
Answer the following questions: Describe how each of the following may interfere with the Biuret method of serum total protein determination. a.) Bilirubin b.) Hemoglobin c.) Ammonia Discuss how various disease states may cause an increase or a decrease in serum total protein. Discuss the different methods of protein separation.
The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (heaviness) test of a blood sample is often used as a diagnosis of immune disorders and some other diseases. Assuming that the red blood cells are about a sphere with a diameter of (approximately 5 um) and a density (g/ml 1.125), and the density and viscosity of the plasma in which the red blood cells are settled (Pa.s), (1025 kg/m3 10-3 x 1.5) On arrangement and acceleration m/s2 9.81 Calculate the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (settlement rate).
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