Given: Consider an adiabatic steam turbine operating at steady-flow conditions. The known operating conditions are: Inlet conditions Exit (outlet) conditions Pressure (MPa) Temperature (°C) Velocity (m/s) Steam quality Mass flow rate (kg/s) Elevation (height) (m) 10 450 0.010 80.01 50.01 91.9 % 12.01 9.0 9.0 Required: Draw clear and consistent schematic for the problem representing the inlet and exit (outlet) conditions and label your schematic with the given conditions. Analyze the problem systematically using step-by-step CV energy and mass analyses, justify the equations, state your assumptions, and determine the following (circle your final answers): (a) The specific enthalpy values at inlet and exit of the turbine. (b) The mass flow rate of steam at exit. (c) The specific heat transfer. (d) The rate of change in the kinetic energy of the steam between inlet and exit. (e) The power output generated by the turbine. (f) The specific work output. (g) The specific volumes at inlet and exit. (h) The density of the steam at inlet (i) The turbine inlet area. (G) Show the inlet and exit states using a T-v diagram. Label your data with respect to the dome on the diagram and show the process 1-2. (k) What would be the power output from the turbine if the specific heat loss from the turbine is 24.0 kJ/kg (other conditions remain the same)? What is the rate of heat loss?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Given:
Consider an adiabatic steam turbine operating at steady-flow conditions. The known
operating conditions are:
Inlet conditions
Exit (outlet) conditions
Pressure (MPa)
Temperature (°C)
Velocity (m/s)
Steam quality
Mass flow rate (kg/s)
Elevation (height) (m)
10
450
0.010
80.01
50.01
91.9 %
12.01
9.0
9.0
Required:
Draw clear and consistent schematic for the problem representing the inlet and exit
(outlet) conditions and label your schematic with the given conditions. Analyze the
problem systematically using step-by-step CV energy and mass analyses, justify the
equations, state your assumptions, and determine the following (circle your final
answers):
(a) The specific enthalpy values at inlet and exit of the turbine.
(b) The mass flow rate of steam at exit.
(c) The specific heat transfer.
(d) The rate of change in the kinetic energy of the steam between inlet and exit.
(e) The power output generated by the turbine.
(f) The specific work output.
(g) The specific volumes at inlet and exit.
(h) The density of the steam at inlet
(i) The turbine inlet area.
(G) Show the inlet and exit states using a T-v diagram. Label your data with respect to
the dome on the diagram and show the process 1-2.
(k) What would be the power output from the turbine if the specific heat loss from the
turbine is 24.0 kJ/kg (other conditions remain the same)? What is the rate of heat
loss?
Transcribed Image Text:Given: Consider an adiabatic steam turbine operating at steady-flow conditions. The known operating conditions are: Inlet conditions Exit (outlet) conditions Pressure (MPa) Temperature (°C) Velocity (m/s) Steam quality Mass flow rate (kg/s) Elevation (height) (m) 10 450 0.010 80.01 50.01 91.9 % 12.01 9.0 9.0 Required: Draw clear and consistent schematic for the problem representing the inlet and exit (outlet) conditions and label your schematic with the given conditions. Analyze the problem systematically using step-by-step CV energy and mass analyses, justify the equations, state your assumptions, and determine the following (circle your final answers): (a) The specific enthalpy values at inlet and exit of the turbine. (b) The mass flow rate of steam at exit. (c) The specific heat transfer. (d) The rate of change in the kinetic energy of the steam between inlet and exit. (e) The power output generated by the turbine. (f) The specific work output. (g) The specific volumes at inlet and exit. (h) The density of the steam at inlet (i) The turbine inlet area. (G) Show the inlet and exit states using a T-v diagram. Label your data with respect to the dome on the diagram and show the process 1-2. (k) What would be the power output from the turbine if the specific heat loss from the turbine is 24.0 kJ/kg (other conditions remain the same)? What is the rate of heat loss?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 7 steps with 7 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Convection
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY