Consider the economy represented by the aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) graph shown, where output is below full employment output (Y) and unemployment is above the natural rate. To move out of a recession, the government should O decrease taxes and increase government spending. O increase taxes and decrease government spending. decrease taxes and government spending. O increase taxes and government spending. Adjust the graph to reflect the result of this policy action.
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- Consider an economy that is operating atthe full-employment level of real GDP.Assuming the MPC is 0.90, predict the effect onthe economy of a $50 billion increase in governmentspending balanced by a $50 billionincrease in taxes.An economy’s aggregate demand is specified as follows:C = 300 + 0.8Yd, Investment (Io) = 230, Taxes (T) = 120 + 0.2Y, Government final purchase = 400, Export (X) =240 and Import (M) = 400.i. Find the equilibrium national incomeii. Find the value of the injections in this economyiii. How much withdrawals are when the economy is in equilibriumTHE AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE MODEL (IN THE SHORT RUN)YOU MUST SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS IN THE SPACE BELOWFOR THE NEXT PROBLEM USE THE FOLLOWING FORMULA:CHANGE IN GDP = [ 1 / (1-MPC) ] * CHANGE IN GInitially, the economy is producing $13 trillion in goods and services and the government is spending $2 trillion.Then the government decides to increase its spending to $2.7 trillion. Compute the new equilibrium level of output. Assume that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.7 (MPC=0.7).
- O Macmillan Learning The graph shows the income-expenditure model for the country of Desireland, where AE represents aggregate expenditure. The Desirish government wants to stimulate the economy owing to a slowdown in economic activity and, as such, decides to increase infrastructure spending by $7.65 billion. Show the impact of this extra spending given a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.7 and a total tax take of 30%, for any changes in GDP. In this example, assume that there is no international trade or inflation, and that interest rates are fixed. Planned aggregate spending (in billions of dollars) 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 01- 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Real GDP (in billions of dollars) 45 degree line A new socialist government is elected to Desireland and decides to increase direct spending even more, to total of $9.7 billion. What will be the total change in real GDP? Please provide the answer to the nearest whole billion. Planned AE 55 60 65 70…The table shows real GDP, Y, the components of planned expenditure, and aggregate planned expenditure (in millions of dollars) in an economy in which taxes are constant. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume and the marginal propensity to import. What is equilibrium expenditure? >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. The marginal propensity to consume is Planned expenditure Y C G X M AE 0 2.0 1.75 1.0 1.25 0.0 6.0 2 Q 1.75 1.0 1.25 0.4 6.8 4 4.4 1.75 1.0 1.25 0.8 7.6 6 5.6 1.75 1.0 1.25 1.2 8.4 8 6.8 1.75 1.0 1.25 1.6 9.2 10 8.0 1.75 1.0 1.25 U 10.0 12 9.2 1.75 1.0 1.25 2.4 VRefer to the diagram, in which Y2 is the full-employment output. If the economy's current aggregate demand curve is AD2, it would be appropriate for the government to: SRAS P1 AD AD AD, Y Y2 Real GDP per year O reduce government expenditures or increase taxes. O reduce unemployment compensation benefits. reduce government expenditures and taxes by equal-size amounts. O increase government expenditures or reduce taxes. Price level
- Explain, using the Keynesian approach to measuring aggregate demand, the economic impact that a discovery of a precious resource such as oil will have on aggregate spending and total production (income) for an economy. Kindly answer the question.. AsapHelp The aggregate demand curve can be derived from the aggregate expenditures model as indicated by the fact that Multiple Choice an increase in the price level shifts the aggregate expenditures schedule upward and increases real GDP a decrease in the price level shifts the aggregote expenditures schedule downward and decreases real GDP a decreose in the price level shifts the aggregate expenditures scheduie upiward and decreases real GDP an increase in the price level shifts the eggregate expenditures schedule downverd and decreases real GDPDuring the current global pandemic, the governments of all major economies searched for policy responses to dampen the negative impacts to the economy. In general, governments are aiming to shift the AS curve to the right through large increases in government spending. increase potential GDP. O shift the AD curve to the right through large increases in government spending and tax transfers. Opush up the factor prices.
- can you tell me which questions i've gotten wrong? This is a practice quiz that doesnt tell you the correct answers at the end. thanks 1- An increase in business investment spending has the same effect on the level of ad as an increase in the same amount of government spending. -true 2- If the government increased taxes by $10 at the same time it increased spending by $10 there would be no effect on the level of AD. 3- If social security payments to retirees increase, AD will increase and raise Y*. -true 4- Tax cuts in the classical range of the AS will stimulate output and unemployment -false 5- Increasing welfare payments by borrowing money to do so will increase AD- true 6- if the mpc increases, the multiplier decreases- false 7- if the mps increases the multiplier decreases -true 8- part of the cost of growing government budget deficits is and “opportunity cost” of what else could have been done with the money, particularly if the borrowing is used to increase consumption spending.…Use the figure to calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) between point A and point B. MPC = 0.75. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) O Real consumption spending ($ billions) Consumption and National Income $3,750- $2,250- m C $3,000 $5,000 Real national income or real GDP ($ billions)Explain the effect of an increase in exports on the equilibrium GDP in the Keynesian income-expenditure model. In your answer, carefully show the new equilibrium and explain the adjustment to the new equilibrium.