A public work project has an initial cost of P50,000,000, benefits with a present worth of P75,000,000 and disbenefits with a present worth of P15,000,000. (a) what is the benefit-cost ratio? (b) what is the excess of benefits over costs?
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- A city is planning to renovate their current facility with hi-tech computerized systems. Four plans are proposed by the engineers. Each plan will save $900,000 annually but their cost is different. The benefits will last for 25 years. Based on a benefit-cost analysis what should the agency do, if į = 10%? Initial Cost Annual O & M A $7,000,000 $90,000 Plans B $7,500,000 $120,000 с $6,500,000 $130,000 D $8,000,000 $40,000In an country at zero disposable income , consumption is 1200 million .The marginal propensity to save in this economy is 0.25 . What is saving in this economy at Yd = 6000 million ? (a) -1200 (b) 300 (c) 1200 (d) -300ΔRoR for the first increment (Alt. C-Alt. A) is ___________________. Alt. A Alt. B Alt. C Initial cost $5,000 9,000 7,500 Annual benefits $1,457 2,518 2,133 RoR 14% 12.4% 13% Life in years 5 Group of answer choices 10.12% 11.00 11.85% 9.38%
- A certain masonry dam requires 500,000 cu.m. of gravel for its construction. The contractor found two possible sources for the gravel with the following data: Source A Source B 1.0 km Average distance, gravel pit to dam 4.0 km site Gravel cost/cu.m. at pit Purchase price of pit Road construction necessary Overburden to be removed at P50.00/cu.m. Hauling cost per cu.m. per km P415.00 ------- P800,000.00 P450,000.00 None 80,000 cu.m. P7.00 P7.00 Which of the two sites will give lesser cost?Which statement is not true with respect to estimating the economic impacts of proposed engineering projects? (a) Order-of-magnitude estimates are used for high-level planning. (b) Order-of-magnitude estimates are the most accurate type at about –3 to 5%. (c) Increasing the accuracy of estimates requires added time and resources. (d) Estimators tend to underestimate the magnitude of costs and to overestimate benefits.The following projects listed in TABLE Q48 are being considered by Muhibbah Fabrication Company for allocation of its annual capital budget. While many worthy projects are available, the money available is limited. All projects have a 5-year life and are acceptable at a 10% interest rate. TABLE Q48: List of available projects to fund Project First Cost (RM) Net Annual Benefits PW (10%) (RM) (RM) 3,200 2,131 6,000 2,745 5,000 2,000 A B C D 10,000 20,000 A. B. C. D. 15,000 5,000 3,954 2,582 A B C D C B D A B C A D B-A-C-D Use this information, answer Q48 through Q50: 48. Rank the projects in descending order (best to worst) using PW at an interest rate of 10%. IRR (%) 49. Rank the projects in descending order (best to worst) based on IRR. A. B C A-D B. B A C D C. D→C-A-B D. D-B-C-A 18.03 15.24 19.86 28.65 50. If there is only RM30,000 allocated for capital budget, determine the MARR applicable for the funded projects. A. 28.65% B. 19.86% C. 18.03% D. 15.24%
- Production capacity of neck process. There are two alternatives, a and B. The annual fixed cost of scheme a is US $40000 and that of scheme B is US $30000; the unit variable cost of scheme a is US $10 / piece and that of scheme B is US $11 / piece. Revenue can be realized for each piece 15 $ 1Calculate the break even point of the two schemes. 2What kind of output can the two schemes achieve the same profit? 3) If the annual demand is expected to be 12000 units, which option can achieve higher profits?A city is planning to renovate their current facility with hi-tech computerized systems. Four plans are proposed by the engineers. Each plan will save $950,000 annually but their cost is different. The benefits will last for 30 years. Based on a benefit-cost analysis what should the agency do, if i = 10%? Initial Cost Annual O & M A $7,250,000 $90,000 B D E F C $6,000,000 $6,500,000 $7,500,000 $8,000,000 $5,500,000 $110,000 $140,000 $80,000 $150,000 $60,000 FOCUSSuppose that instead Einar short sells 200 shares of German Power Weak Inc. at $40 each. NASDUCK now sets a margin requirement of 30%.(e) How much cash does Einar need to invest?(f) Calculate the margin call of NASDUCK if the price increases to $44.(g) Suppose the price falls to $25. How much cash can Einar take out from his margin account?(h) Suppose he takes out 50% of the amount in part (g). At what price threshold will Einar face a margin call by NASDUCK?